What does the Exclusionary Rule aim to protect?

The Exclusionary Rule aims to protect individuals from unlawful searches and seizures by preventing the introduction of evidence obtained in violation of a person's Fourth Amendment rights. This constitutional amendment safeguards citizens against unreasonable searches and ensures that any evidence collected without a proper warrant or probable cause cannot be used in a court of law.

The underlying principle is to deter law enforcement from engaging in conduct that disregards constitutional protections. By excluding illegally obtained evidence, the rule serves as a check on police power and promotes accountability within law enforcement agencies. It underscores the importance of respecting individual rights, ensuring that legal processes uphold the rule of law.

This rule does not primarily serve the interests of victims of police misconduct, nor does it protect law enforcement from prosecution or judges from biased evidence. Instead, its focus remains firmly on protecting the rights of individuals against governmental overreach.